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Columbia County

PA · Pop. 65,055 · Mixed County

62/100Homestead Score

Columbia County is a mixed rural-suburban county in Pennsylvania, spanning 483 square miles with 65,055 residents at a density of 134.7 people per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated moderate, built on corn, hay, soybeans. The median home price is $199,000, with an effective property tax rate of 1.14%. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 171-day growing season, average summer highs of 77.8°F and average winter lows of 16.8°F. Annual rainfall averages 41.5 inches, generally adequate for the region's crops and pasture. Geisinger - Bloomsburg Hospital is 3.5 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 86.4% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 1.14%
Growing Season: 171 days
Broadband: 86.4%
Density: 134.7/sq mi

Pros

  • A median home price of $199,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • Geisinger - Bloomsburg Hospital, with an emergency room, is just 3.5 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • Annual rainfall of 41.5 inches supports rain-fed gardens and pasture in most years.

Cons

  • Flood risk is very high, so careful parcel siting and flood insurance are essential.

At a glance

Columbia County, PA is a solid homesteading option with some tradeoffs.

Homestead score
62/100
Median home price
$199k
Property tax
1.14%
Growing season
171 days (zone 6b)
Annual rainfall
41.5"
Broadband
86.4%
Nearest hospital
Geisinger - Bloomsburg Hospital, 3.5 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate1.14%
Median Household Income$61,992
Poverty Rate15.7%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$199K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone6b
Growing Season171 days
Annual Rainfall41.5 inches
Avg Summer High77.8°F
Avg Winter Low16.8°F
Top CropsCorn, Hay, Soybeans

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought1/10
Wildfire3/10
Tornado4/10
Flood8/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalGeisinger - Bloomsburg Hospital (3.5 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities2

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage86.4%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate5%
Ag EconomyModerate

Homesteading in Columbia County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Columbia County?
Columbia County is in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 171-day growing season, average summer highs of 77.8°F, and average winter lows of 16.8°F. The established crops are corn, hay, soybeans.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $199,000 and the effective property tax rate is 1.14%. There's no published county per-acre figure, so use recent comparable sales to gauge raw-land value.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 86.4% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
Geisinger - Bloomsburg Hospital is 3.5 miles away and includes an emergency room; there are 2 hospitals in the county.

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Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.