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Shelby County

IN · Pop. 45,104 · Mixed County

66/100Homestead Score

Shelby County is a mixed rural-suburban county in Indiana, spanning 411 square miles with 45,104 residents at a density of 109.7 people per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated strong, built on soybeans, corn, wheat. A median home price of $188,000 and an effective property tax rate of 0.7% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a with a 180-day growing season, average summer highs of 84.1°F and average winter lows of 21°F. Annual rainfall averages 41.9 inches, and with drought risk rated very high, water storage and irrigation planning matter. Major Hospital is 2.5 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 82.3% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is high, tornado risk is very high, drought risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 0.7%
Growing Season: 180 days
Broadband: 82.3%
Density: 109.7/sq mi

Pros

  • A low effective property tax rate of 0.7% holds annual carrying costs down.
  • A median home price of $188,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • Major Hospital, with an emergency room, is just 2.5 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • A strong agricultural economy built on soybeans, corn, wheat means local markets, equipment, and know-how are in place.
  • A low unemployment rate of 3.3% reflects a stable local job base.

Cons

  • Tornado risk is very high, so a storm shelter and wind-resistant structures are practical necessities.
  • Drought risk is very high, making water storage and irrigation infrastructure essential rather than optional.
  • Flood risk is high, so low-lying parcels deserve careful evaluation before purchase.

At a glance

Shelby County, IN is a solid homesteading option with some tradeoffs.

Homestead score
66/100
Median home price
$188k
Property tax
0.7%
Growing season
180 days (zone 6a)
Annual rainfall
41.9"
Broadband
82.3%
Nearest hospital
Major Hospital, 2.5 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate0.7%
Median Household Income$71,301
Poverty Rate11.5%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$188K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone6a
Growing Season180 days
Annual Rainfall41.9 inches
Avg Summer High84.1°F
Avg Winter Low21°F
Top CropsSoybeans, Corn, Wheat

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought7/10
Wildfire1/10
Tornado8/10
Flood6/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalMajor Hospital (2.5 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities1

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage82.3%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate3.3%
Ag EconomyStrong

Homesteading in Shelby County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Shelby County?
Shelby County is in USDA hardiness zone 6a with a 180-day growing season, average summer highs of 84.1°F, and average winter lows of 21°F. The established crops are soybeans, corn, wheat.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $188,000 and the effective property tax rate is 0.7%. There's no published county per-acre figure, so use recent comparable sales to gauge raw-land value.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 82.3% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
Major Hospital is 2.5 miles away and includes an emergency room; there is 1 hospital in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Shelby County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.