Orleans County
NY · Pop. 39,686 · Mixed County
Orleans County is a mixed rural-suburban county in New York, spanning 391 square miles with 39,686 residents at a density of 101.5 people per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated moderate, built on corn, soybeans, hay. A median home price of $126,000 and an effective property tax rate of 3% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 171-day growing season, average summer highs of 80°F and average winter lows of 20.5°F. Annual rainfall averages 35.7 inches, generally adequate for the region's crops and pasture. Medina Memorial Hospital is 12.5 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 97.4% of homes.
Pros
- A median home price of $126,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
- Broadband reaches 97.4% of homes, making remote work and online farm sales realistic.
- A median household income of $63,838 anchors the local economy.
Cons
- An effective property tax rate of 3% is on the higher side and adds to annual carrying costs.
At a glance
Orleans County, NY is a solid homesteading option with some tradeoffs.
- Homestead score
- 66/100
- Median home price
- $126k
- Property tax
- 3%
- Growing season
- 171 days (zone 6b)
- Annual rainfall
- 35.7"
- Broadband
- 97.4%
- Nearest hospital
- Medina Memorial Hospital, 12.5 mi
Taxes & Cost of Living
Land & Building
Climate & Growing
Natural Disaster Risk
Healthcare
Infrastructure & Community
Business & Employment
Homesteading in Orleans County: FAQ
- What is the growing season like in Orleans County?
- Orleans County is in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 171-day growing season, average summer highs of 80°F, and average winter lows of 20.5°F. The established crops are corn, soybeans, hay.
- How affordable is land and property here?
- The median home price is $126,000 and the effective property tax rate is 3%. County-level per-acre prices aren't published, so compare current local listings for raw land.
- Is broadband internet available?
- Broadband reaches 97.4% of homes, strong coverage that supports remote work for most parcels.
- How close is healthcare?
- Medina Memorial Hospital is 12.5 miles away and includes an emergency room; there is 1 hospital in the county.
Explore New York Resources
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LandWatch
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Lands of America
The largest listing site for rural property — farms, ranches, hunting land, and timberland.
AcreTrader
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More counties in New York
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The closest counties to Orleans County by distance, including across state lines.
Data sources
Verified
Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.