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Estill County

KY · Pop. 14,079 · Suburban County

91/100Homestead Score

Estill County sits in Kentucky across 253 square miles, home to 14,079 people at 55.6 per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated weak, built on hay, haylage, corn. A median home price of $112,000 and an effective property tax rate of 0.69% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 182-day growing season, average summer highs of 84.5°F and average winter lows of 24.1°F. Annual rainfall averages 48.7 inches, generally adequate for the region's crops and pasture. Marcum and Wallace Memorial Hospital is 1.2 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 83.7% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is very high, wildfire risk is high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 0.69%
Growing Season: 182 days
Broadband: 83.7%
Density: 55.6/sq mi

Pros

  • A low effective property tax rate of 0.69% holds annual carrying costs down.
  • A median home price of $112,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • Marcum and Wallace Memorial Hospital, with an emergency room, is just 1.2 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • Annual rainfall of 48.7 inches supports rain-fed gardens and pasture in most years.

Cons

  • Flood risk is very high, so careful parcel siting and flood insurance are essential.
  • A poverty rate of 22% reflects a constrained local economy with limited off-farm income options.
  • The agricultural economy is rated weak, so local farm markets, suppliers, and services are limited.

At a glance

Estill County, KY is a strong overall fit for homesteading.

Homestead score
91/100
Median home price
$112k
Property tax
0.69%
Growing season
182 days (zone 6b)
Annual rainfall
48.7"
Broadband
83.7%
Nearest hospital
Marcum and Wallace Memorial Hospital, 1.2 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate0.69%
Median Household Income$43,905
Poverty Rate22%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$112K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone6b
Growing Season182 days
Annual Rainfall48.7 inches
Avg Summer High84.5°F
Avg Winter Low24.1°F
Top CropsHay, Haylage, Corn

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought2/10
Wildfire5/10
Tornado4/10
Flood7/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalMarcum and Wallace Memorial Hospital (1.2 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities1

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage83.7%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate5.9%
Ag EconomyWeak

Homesteading in Estill County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Estill County?
Estill County is in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 182-day growing season, average summer highs of 84.5°F, and average winter lows of 24.1°F. The established crops are hay, haylage, corn.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $112,000 and the effective property tax rate is 0.69%. Per-acre raw-land prices vary widely by parcel here, so check active listings for current rates.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 83.7% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
Marcum and Wallace Memorial Hospital is 1.2 miles away and includes an emergency room; there is 1 hospital in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Estill County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.