Vermilion County
IL · Pop. 73,179 · Suburban County
Vermilion County sits in Illinois across 898 square miles, home to 73,179 people at 81.5 per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated strong, built on corn, soybeans, wheat. The median home price is $93,000, with an effective property tax rate of 1.79%. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a with a 176-day growing season, average summer highs of 84.2°F and average winter lows of 21.8°F. Annual rainfall averages 42 inches, and with drought risk rated very high, water storage and irrigation planning matter. Osf Healthcare System is 5.5 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 94.5% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is very high, tornado risk is very high, drought risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.
Pros
- A median home price of $93,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
- Broadband reaches 94.5% of homes, making remote work and online farm sales realistic.
- Osf Healthcare System, with an emergency room, is just 5.5 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
- A strong agricultural economy built on corn, soybeans, wheat means local markets, equipment, and know-how are in place.
Cons
- Tornado risk is very high, so a storm shelter and wind-resistant structures are practical necessities.
- Flood risk is very high, so careful parcel siting and flood insurance are essential.
- Drought risk is very high, making water storage and irrigation infrastructure essential rather than optional.
- An effective property tax rate of 1.79% is on the higher side and adds to annual carrying costs.
At a glance
Vermilion County, IL is a mixed homesteading prospect — weigh the tradeoffs.
- Homestead score
- 48/100
- Median home price
- $93k
- Property tax
- 1.79%
- Growing season
- 176 days (zone 6a)
- Annual rainfall
- 42"
- Broadband
- 94.5%
- Nearest hospital
- Osf Healthcare System, 5.5 mi
Taxes & Cost of Living
Land & Building
Climate & Growing
Natural Disaster Risk
Healthcare
Infrastructure & Community
Business & Employment
Homesteading in Vermilion County: FAQ
- What is the growing season like in Vermilion County?
- Vermilion County is in USDA hardiness zone 6a with a 176-day growing season, average summer highs of 84.2°F, and average winter lows of 21.8°F. The established crops are corn, soybeans, wheat.
- How affordable is land and property here?
- The median home price is $93,000 and the effective property tax rate is 1.79%. Per-acre raw-land prices vary widely by parcel here, so check active listings for current rates.
- Is broadband internet available?
- Broadband reaches 94.5% of homes, strong coverage that supports remote work for most parcels.
- How close is healthcare?
- Osf Healthcare System is 5.5 miles away and includes an emergency room; there are 3 hospitals in the county.
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More counties in Illinois
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Data sources
Verified
Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.
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