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Brown County

IL · Pop. 6,320 · Rural County

62/100Homestead Score

Brown County sits in Illinois across 306 square miles, home to 6,320 people at 20.7 per square mile, so rural land and genuine privacy are available. The agricultural economy is rated moderate, built on corn, soybeans, hay. A median home price of $142,000 and an effective property tax rate of 1.47% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a with a 176-day growing season, average summer highs of 85.9°F and average winter lows of 19.8°F. Annual rainfall averages 39.1 inches, and with drought risk rated high, water storage and irrigation planning matter. Sarah D. Culbertson Memorial Hospital is 14.6 miles away, though without an in-county emergency room. Broadband reaches 83% of homes. On the hazard side, drought risk is high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 1.47%
Growing Season: 176 days
Broadband: 83%
Density: 20.7/sq mi

Pros

  • A median home price of $142,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • At 20.7 people per square mile, land is available with genuine space and privacy.
  • A low unemployment rate of 3.1% reflects a stable local job base.
  • A low poverty rate of 8.9% signals a relatively stable local economy.

Cons

  • An effective property tax rate of 1.47% is on the higher side and adds to annual carrying costs.
  • The nearest hospital, Sarah D. Culbertson Memorial Hospital, is 14.6 miles away, a real consideration for medical needs.

At a glance

Brown County, IL is a solid homesteading option with some tradeoffs.

Homestead score
62/100
Median home price
$142k
Property tax
1.47%
Growing season
176 days (zone 6a)
Annual rainfall
39.1"
Broadband
83%
Nearest hospital
Sarah D. Culbertson Memorial Hospital, 14.6 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate1.47%
Median Household Income$72,288
Poverty Rate8.9%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$142K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone6a
Growing Season176 days
Annual Rainfall39.1 inches
Avg Summer High85.9°F
Avg Winter Low19.8°F
Top CropsCorn, Soybeans, Hay

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought6/10
Wildfire1/10
Tornado2/10
Flood1/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalSarah D. Culbertson Memorial Hospital (14.6 mi)
Emergency RoomNo
Healthcare Facilities0

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage83%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate3.1%
Ag EconomyModerate

Homesteading in Brown County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Brown County?
Brown County is in USDA hardiness zone 6a with a 176-day growing season, average summer highs of 85.9°F, and average winter lows of 19.8°F. The established crops are corn, soybeans, hay.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $142,000 and the effective property tax rate is 1.47%. Per-acre raw-land prices vary widely by parcel here, so check active listings for current rates.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 83% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
Sarah D. Culbertson Memorial Hospital is 14.6 miles away, without an in-county emergency room.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Brown County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.