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Henry County

IL · Pop. 48,948 · Suburban County

44/100Homestead Score

Henry County, Illinois covers 823 square miles with a population of 48,948 and a density of 59.5 people per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated strong, built on corn, soybeans, hay. The median home price is $145,000, with an effective property tax rate of 1.98%. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b with a 181-day growing season, average summer highs of 83.6°F and average winter lows of 17.7°F. Annual rainfall averages 37.8 inches, and with drought risk rated very high, water storage and irrigation planning matter. Hammond - Henry Hospital is 7.7 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 97.6% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is high, tornado risk is very high, drought risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 1.98%
Growing Season: 181 days
Broadband: 97.6%
Density: 59.5/sq mi

Pros

  • A median home price of $145,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • Broadband reaches 97.6% of homes, making remote work and online farm sales realistic.
  • Hammond - Henry Hospital, with an emergency room, is just 7.7 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • A strong agricultural economy built on corn, soybeans, hay means local markets, equipment, and know-how are in place.
  • A low poverty rate of 8.1% signals a relatively stable local economy.

Cons

  • Tornado risk is very high, so a storm shelter and wind-resistant structures are practical necessities.
  • Drought risk is very high, making water storage and irrigation infrastructure essential rather than optional.
  • An effective property tax rate of 1.98% is on the higher side and adds to annual carrying costs.

At a glance

Henry County, IL is a mixed homesteading prospect — weigh the tradeoffs.

Homestead score
44/100
Median home price
$145k
Property tax
1.98%
Growing season
181 days (zone 5b)
Annual rainfall
37.8"
Broadband
97.6%
Nearest hospital
Hammond - Henry Hospital, 7.7 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate1.98%
Median Household Income$69,912
Poverty Rate8.1%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$145K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone5b
Growing Season181 days
Annual Rainfall37.8 inches
Avg Summer High83.6°F
Avg Winter Low17.7°F
Top CropsCorn, Soybeans, Hay

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought10/10
Wildfire1/10
Tornado8/10
Flood6/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalHammond - Henry Hospital (7.7 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities2

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage97.6%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate5.1%
Ag EconomyStrong

Homesteading in Henry County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Henry County?
Henry County is in USDA hardiness zone 5b with a 181-day growing season, average summer highs of 83.6°F, and average winter lows of 17.7°F. The established crops are corn, soybeans, hay.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $145,000 and the effective property tax rate is 1.98%. County-level per-acre prices aren't published, so compare current local listings for raw land.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 97.6% of homes, strong coverage that supports remote work for most parcels.
How close is healthcare?
Hammond - Henry Hospital is 7.7 miles away and includes an emergency room; there are 2 hospitals in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Henry County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.