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Frederick County

VA · Pop. 93,355 · Mixed County

36/100Homestead Score

Frederick County, Virginia covers 413 square miles with a population of 93,355 and a density of 226 people per square mile, a more developed setting where truly rural parcels are scarcer. The agricultural economy is rated weak, built on hay, corn, haylage. The median home price is $355,000, with an effective property tax rate of 0.51%. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a with a 196-day growing season, average summer highs of 83.6°F and average winter lows of 25.2°F. Annual rainfall averages 38.3 inches, and with drought risk rated very high, water storage and irrigation planning matter. Valley Health Winchester Medical Center is 3.8 miles away, though without an in-county emergency room. Broadband reaches 84% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is high, wildfire risk is high, drought risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 0.51%
Growing Season: 196 days
Broadband: 84%
Density: 226/sq mi

Pros

  • A long 196-day growing season in USDA zone 7a supports a wide range of crops and multiple plantings.
  • A low effective property tax rate of 0.51% holds annual carrying costs down.
  • A low unemployment rate of 3.1% reflects a stable local job base.
  • A low poverty rate of 7.1% signals a relatively stable local economy.

Cons

  • Drought risk is very high, making water storage and irrigation infrastructure essential rather than optional.
  • A median home price of $355,000 raises the cost of entry relative to more affordable rural markets.
  • The nearest hospital, Valley Health Winchester Medical Center, is 3.8 miles away, a real consideration for medical needs.
  • The agricultural economy is rated weak, so local farm markets, suppliers, and services are limited.
  • At 226 people per square mile, this is a developed area where finding truly rural acreage is harder and pricier.

At a glance

Frederick County, VA is a challenging place to homestead on the data.

Homestead score
36/100
Median home price
$355k
Property tax
0.51%
Growing season
196 days (zone 7a)
Annual rainfall
38.3"
Broadband
84%
Nearest hospital
Valley Health Winchester Medical Center, 3.8 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate0.51%
Median Household Income$95,603
Poverty Rate7.1%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$355K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone7a
Growing Season196 days
Annual Rainfall38.3 inches
Avg Summer High83.6°F
Avg Winter Low25.2°F
Top CropsHay, Corn, Haylage

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought8/10
Wildfire6/10
Tornado4/10
Flood6/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalValley Health Winchester Medical Center (3.8 mi)
Emergency RoomNo
Healthcare Facilities0

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage84%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate3.1%
Ag EconomyWeak

Homesteading in Frederick County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Frederick County?
Frederick County is in USDA hardiness zone 7a with a 196-day growing season, average summer highs of 83.6°F, and average winter lows of 25.2°F. The established crops are hay, corn, haylage.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $355,000 and the effective property tax rate is 0.51%. Per-acre raw-land prices vary widely by parcel here, so check active listings for current rates.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 84% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
Valley Health Winchester Medical Center is 3.8 miles away, without an in-county emergency room.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Frederick County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.