Randall County
TX · Pop. 143,791 · Mixed County
Randall County, Texas covers 913 square miles with a population of 143,791 and a density of 157.5 people per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated moderate, built on wheat, hay, cotton. A median home price of $228,000 and an effective property tax rate of 1.58% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a with a 188-day growing season, average summer highs of 90.2°F and average winter lows of 22.5°F. Annual rainfall averages 20.2 inches, and with drought risk rated very high, water storage and irrigation planning matter. Northwest Texas Surgery Center is 14.8 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 99.6% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is very high, tornado risk is very high, wildfire risk is very high, drought risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.
Pros
- A long 188-day growing season in USDA zone 7a supports a wide range of crops and multiple plantings.
- Broadband reaches 99.6% of homes, making remote work and online farm sales realistic.
- A low unemployment rate of 2.9% reflects a stable local job base.
- A low poverty rate of 9.5% signals a relatively stable local economy.
Cons
- Wildfire risk is very high, requiring defensible space, fire-resistant construction, and an evacuation plan.
- Tornado risk is very high, so a storm shelter and wind-resistant structures are practical necessities.
- Flood risk is very high, so careful parcel siting and flood insurance are essential.
- Drought risk is very high, making water storage and irrigation infrastructure essential rather than optional.
- Annual rainfall of just 20.2 inches means irrigation and water storage are core requirements.
At a glance
Randall County, TX is a challenging place to homestead on the data.
- Homestead score
- 10/100
- Median home price
- $228k
- Property tax
- 1.58%
- Growing season
- 188 days (zone 7a)
- Annual rainfall
- 20.2"
- Broadband
- 99.6%
- Nearest hospital
- Northwest Texas Surgery Center, 14.8 mi
Taxes & Cost of Living
Land & Building
Climate & Growing
Natural Disaster Risk
Healthcare
Infrastructure & Community
Business & Employment
Homesteading in Randall County: FAQ
- What is the growing season like in Randall County?
- Randall County is in USDA hardiness zone 7a with a 188-day growing season, average summer highs of 90.2°F, and average winter lows of 22.5°F. The established crops are wheat, hay, cotton.
- How affordable is land and property here?
- The median home price is $228,000 and the effective property tax rate is 1.58%. County-level per-acre prices aren't published, so compare current local listings for raw land.
- Is broadband internet available?
- Broadband reaches 99.6% of homes, strong coverage that supports remote work for most parcels.
- How close is healthcare?
- Northwest Texas Surgery Center is 14.8 miles away and includes an emergency room; there is 1 hospital in the county.
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Data sources
Verified
Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.