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Baker County

OR · Pop. 16,796 · Rural County

41/100Homestead Score

Baker County, Oregon covers 3,068 square miles with a population of 16,796 and a density of 5.5 people per square mile, so rural land and genuine privacy are available. The agricultural economy is rated strong, built on hay, wheat, haylage. The median home price is $248,000, with an effective property tax rate of 0.88%. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 88-day growing season, average summer highs of 80.7°F and average winter lows of 17°F. Annual rainfall averages 10.1 inches, generally adequate for the region's crops and pasture. Saint Alphonsus Medical Center - Baker City, Inc is 9.9 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 83.9% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is high, wildfire risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 0.88%
Growing Season: 88 days
Broadband: 83.9%
Density: 5.5/sq mi

Pros

  • A low effective property tax rate of 0.88% holds annual carrying costs down.
  • Saint Alphonsus Medical Center - Baker City, Inc, with an emergency room, is just 9.9 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • A strong agricultural economy built on hay, wheat, haylage means local markets, equipment, and know-how are in place.
  • At 5.5 people per square mile, land is available with genuine space and privacy.

Cons

  • Wildfire risk is very high, requiring defensible space, fire-resistant construction, and an evacuation plan.
  • A 88-day growing season limits crop diversity and calls for season-extension tools.
  • Annual rainfall of just 10.1 inches means irrigation and water storage are core requirements.

At a glance

Baker County, OR is a mixed homesteading prospect — weigh the tradeoffs.

Homestead score
41/100
Median home price
$248k
Property tax
0.88%
Growing season
88 days (zone 6b)
Annual rainfall
10.1"
Broadband
83.9%
Nearest hospital
Saint Alphonsus Medical Center - Baker City, Inc, 9.9 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate0.88%
Median Household Income$57,844
Poverty Rate13.8%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$248K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone6b
Growing Season88 days
Annual Rainfall10.1 inches
Avg Summer High80.7°F
Avg Winter Low17°F
Top CropsHay, Wheat, Haylage

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought2/10
Wildfire10/10
Tornado1/10
Flood5/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalSaint Alphonsus Medical Center - Baker City, Inc (9.9 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities1

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage83.9%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate5.5%
Ag EconomyStrong

Homesteading in Baker County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Baker County?
Baker County is in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 88-day growing season, average summer highs of 80.7°F, and average winter lows of 17°F. The established crops are hay, wheat, haylage.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $248,000 and the effective property tax rate is 0.88%. Per-acre raw-land prices vary widely by parcel here, so check active listings for current rates.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 83.9% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
Saint Alphonsus Medical Center - Baker City, Inc is 9.9 miles away and includes an emergency room; there is 1 hospital in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Baker County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.