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Jefferson County

OH · Pop. 64,855 · Mixed County

57/100Homestead Score

Jefferson County, Ohio covers 408 square miles with a population of 64,855 and a density of 159 people per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated moderate, built on hay, haylage, corn. A median home price of $121,000 and an effective property tax rate of 1.01% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 174-day growing season, average summer highs of 81.5°F and average winter lows of 21.9°F. Annual rainfall averages 41.5 inches, generally adequate for the region's crops and pasture. Trinity Medical Center West is 5.9 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 92.4% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is very high, tornado risk is high, wildfire risk is high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 1.01%
Growing Season: 174 days
Broadband: 92.4%
Density: 159/sq mi

Pros

  • A median home price of $121,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • Broadband reaches 92.4% of homes, making remote work and online farm sales realistic.
  • Trinity Medical Center West, with an emergency room, is just 5.9 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • Annual rainfall of 41.5 inches supports rain-fed gardens and pasture in most years.

Cons

  • Flood risk is very high, so careful parcel siting and flood insurance are essential.
  • Wildfire risk is high, so defensible space and fire preparedness should be part of any build plan.

At a glance

Jefferson County, OH is a solid homesteading option with some tradeoffs.

Homestead score
57/100
Median home price
$121k
Property tax
1.01%
Growing season
174 days (zone 6b)
Annual rainfall
41.5"
Broadband
92.4%
Nearest hospital
Trinity Medical Center West, 5.9 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate1.01%
Median Household Income$56,983
Poverty Rate16.9%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$121K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone6b
Growing Season174 days
Annual Rainfall41.5 inches
Avg Summer High81.5°F
Avg Winter Low21.9°F
Top CropsHay, Haylage, Corn

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought4/10
Wildfire5/10
Tornado6/10
Flood9/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalTrinity Medical Center West (5.9 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities2

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage92.4%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate5.8%
Ag EconomyModerate

Homesteading in Jefferson County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County is in USDA hardiness zone 6b with a 174-day growing season, average summer highs of 81.5°F, and average winter lows of 21.9°F. The established crops are hay, haylage, corn.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $121,000 and the effective property tax rate is 1.01%. County-level per-acre prices aren't published, so compare current local listings for raw land.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 92.4% of homes, strong coverage that supports remote work for most parcels.
How close is healthcare?
Trinity Medical Center West is 5.9 miles away and includes an emergency room; there are 2 hospitals in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Jefferson County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.