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Alleghany County

NC · Pop. 11,075 · Suburban County

74/100Homestead Score

Alleghany County, North Carolina covers 235 square miles with a population of 11,075 and a density of 47.1 people per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated weak, built on hay, haylage, corn. A median home price of $199,000 and an effective property tax rate of 0.6% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a with a 139-day growing season, average summer highs of 83.2°F and average winter lows of 23.5°F. Annual rainfall averages 54.9 inches, and with drought risk rated very high, water storage and irrigation planning matter. Alleghany Memorial Hospital is 1.7 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 97.8% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is high, wildfire risk is high, drought risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 0.6%
Growing Season: 139 days
Broadband: 97.8%
Density: 47.1/sq mi

Pros

  • A low effective property tax rate of 0.6% holds annual carrying costs down.
  • A median home price of $199,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • Broadband reaches 97.8% of homes, making remote work and online farm sales realistic.
  • Alleghany Memorial Hospital, with an emergency room, is just 1.7 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • A low unemployment rate of 3.8% reflects a stable local job base.

Cons

  • Drought risk is very high, making water storage and irrigation infrastructure essential rather than optional.
  • A 139-day growing season limits crop diversity and calls for season-extension tools.
  • The agricultural economy is rated weak, so local farm markets, suppliers, and services are limited.

At a glance

Alleghany County, NC is a strong overall fit for homesteading.

Homestead score
74/100
Median home price
$199k
Property tax
0.6%
Growing season
139 days (zone 7a)
Annual rainfall
54.9"
Broadband
97.8%
Nearest hospital
Alleghany Memorial Hospital, 1.7 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate0.6%
Median Household Income$44,272
Poverty Rate17.4%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$199K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone7a
Growing Season139 days
Annual Rainfall54.9 inches
Avg Summer High83.2°F
Avg Winter Low23.5°F
Top CropsHay, Haylage, Corn

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought9/10
Wildfire5/10
Tornado3/10
Flood5/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalAlleghany Memorial Hospital (1.7 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities1

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage97.8%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate3.8%
Ag EconomyWeak

Homesteading in Alleghany County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Alleghany County?
Alleghany County is in USDA hardiness zone 7a with a 139-day growing season, average summer highs of 83.2°F, and average winter lows of 23.5°F. The established crops are hay, haylage, corn.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $199,000 and the effective property tax rate is 0.6%. Per-acre raw-land prices vary widely by parcel here, so check active listings for current rates.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 97.8% of homes, strong coverage that supports remote work for most parcels.
How close is healthcare?
Alleghany Memorial Hospital is 1.7 miles away and includes an emergency room; there is 1 hospital in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Alleghany County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.