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Nassau County

NY · Pop. 1,388,138 · Urban County

38/100Homestead Score

Nassau County sits in New York across 285 square miles, home to 1,388,138 people at 4870.7 per square mile, a more developed setting where truly rural parcels are scarcer. The agricultural economy is rated weak, built on sweet corn, tomatoes. A median home price of $659,000 and an effective property tax rate of 1.52% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b with a 221-day growing season, average summer highs of 82.5°F and average winter lows of 28.3°F. Annual rainfall averages 46.6 inches, generally adequate for the region's crops and pasture. Nassau University Medical Center is 1.9 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 99.1% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is very high, tornado risk is very high, wildfire risk is high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 1.52%
Growing Season: 221 days
Broadband: 99.1%
Density: 4870.7/sq mi

Pros

  • A long 221-day growing season in USDA zone 7b supports a wide range of crops and multiple plantings.
  • Broadband reaches 99.1% of homes, making remote work and online farm sales realistic.
  • Nassau University Medical Center, with an emergency room, is just 1.9 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • A low unemployment rate of 3.3% reflects a stable local job base.
  • Annual rainfall of 46.6 inches supports rain-fed gardens and pasture in most years.

Cons

  • Tornado risk is very high, so a storm shelter and wind-resistant structures are practical necessities.
  • Flood risk is very high, so careful parcel siting and flood insurance are essential.
  • An effective property tax rate of 1.52% is on the higher side and adds to annual carrying costs.
  • A median home price of $659,000 raises the cost of entry relative to more affordable rural markets.
  • The agricultural economy is rated weak, so local farm markets, suppliers, and services are limited.

At a glance

Nassau County, NY is a challenging place to homestead on the data.

Homestead score
38/100
Median home price
$659k
Property tax
1.52%
Growing season
221 days (zone 7b)
Annual rainfall
46.6"
Broadband
99.1%
Nearest hospital
Nassau University Medical Center, 1.9 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate1.52%
Median Household Income$143,408
Poverty Rate5.3%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$659K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone7b
Growing Season221 days
Annual Rainfall46.6 inches
Avg Summer High82.5°F
Avg Winter Low28.3°F
Top CropsSweet corn, Tomatoes

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought2/10
Wildfire5/10
Tornado8/10
Flood10/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalNassau University Medical Center (1.9 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities13

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage99.1%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate3.3%
Ag EconomyWeak

Homesteading in Nassau County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Nassau County?
Nassau County is in USDA hardiness zone 7b with a 221-day growing season, average summer highs of 82.5°F, and average winter lows of 28.3°F. The established crops are sweet corn, tomatoes.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $659,000 and the effective property tax rate is 1.52%. There's no published county per-acre figure, so use recent comparable sales to gauge raw-land value.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 99.1% of homes, strong coverage that supports remote work for most parcels.
How close is healthcare?
Nassau University Medical Center is 1.9 miles away and includes an emergency room; there are 13 hospitals in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Nassau County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.