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Montgomery County

NY · Pop. 49,461 · Mixed County

40/100Homestead Score

Montgomery County, New York covers 403 square miles with a population of 49,461 and a density of 122.7 people per square mile. The agricultural economy is rated moderate, built on hay, haylage, corn. The median home price is $142,000, with an effective property tax rate of 2.56%. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b with a 144-day growing season, average summer highs of 77.1°F and average winter lows of 15.2°F. Annual rainfall averages 38.5 inches, generally adequate for the region's crops and pasture. St. Mary's Healthcare is 11.7 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 88% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is very high, tornado risk is high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 2.56%
Growing Season: 144 days
Broadband: 88%
Density: 122.7/sq mi

Pros

  • A median home price of $142,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • St. Mary's Healthcare, with an emergency room, is just 11.7 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • A median household income of $62,923 anchors the local economy.

Cons

  • Flood risk is very high, so careful parcel siting and flood insurance are essential.
  • A 144-day growing season limits crop diversity and calls for season-extension tools.
  • An effective property tax rate of 2.56% is on the higher side and adds to annual carrying costs.

At a glance

Montgomery County, NY is a mixed homesteading prospect — weigh the tradeoffs.

Homestead score
40/100
Median home price
$142k
Property tax
2.56%
Growing season
144 days (zone 5b)
Annual rainfall
38.5"
Broadband
88%
Nearest hospital
St. Mary's Healthcare, 11.7 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate2.56%
Median Household Income$62,923
Poverty Rate14.7%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$142K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone5b
Growing Season144 days
Annual Rainfall38.5 inches
Avg Summer High77.1°F
Avg Winter Low15.2°F
Top CropsHay, Haylage, Corn

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought1/10
Wildfire3/10
Tornado5/10
Flood9/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalSt. Mary's Healthcare (11.7 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities2

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage88%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate4.2%
Ag EconomyModerate

Homesteading in Montgomery County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Montgomery County?
Montgomery County is in USDA hardiness zone 5b with a 144-day growing season, average summer highs of 77.1°F, and average winter lows of 15.2°F. The established crops are hay, haylage, corn.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $142,000 and the effective property tax rate is 2.56%. Per-acre raw-land prices vary widely by parcel here, so check active listings for current rates.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 88% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
St. Mary's Healthcare is 11.7 miles away and includes an emergency room; there are 2 hospitals in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Montgomery County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.