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Union County

LA · Pop. 20,914 · Rural County

75/100Homestead Score

Union Parish is a rural county in Louisiana, spanning 877 square miles with 20,914 residents at a density of 23.8 people per square mile, so rural land and genuine privacy are available. The agricultural economy is rated weak, built on hay, haylage, melons. A median home price of $115,000 and an effective property tax rate of 0.41% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b with a 244-day growing season, average summer highs of 91°F and average winter lows of 35.9°F. Annual rainfall averages 59.1 inches, and with drought risk rated high, water storage and irrigation planning matter. Union General Hospital is 3 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 39% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is high, tornado risk is very high, wildfire risk is high, drought risk is high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 0.41%
Growing Season: 244 days
Broadband: 39%
Density: 23.8/sq mi

Pros

  • A long 244-day growing season in USDA zone 8b supports a wide range of crops and multiple plantings.
  • A low effective property tax rate of 0.41% holds annual carrying costs down.
  • A median home price of $115,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • Union General Hospital, with an emergency room, is just 3 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • At 23.8 people per square mile, land is available with genuine space and privacy.

Cons

  • Tornado risk is very high, so a storm shelter and wind-resistant structures are practical necessities.
  • Broadband reaches only 39% of homes, a real gap for remote work or online sales.
  • A poverty rate of 28.6% reflects a constrained local economy with limited off-farm income options.
  • The agricultural economy is rated weak, so local farm markets, suppliers, and services are limited.

At a glance

Union County, LA is a strong overall fit for homesteading.

Homestead score
75/100
Median home price
$115k
Property tax
0.41%
Growing season
244 days (zone 8b)
Annual rainfall
59.1"
Broadband
39%
Nearest hospital
Union General Hospital, 3 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate0.41%
Median Household Income$45,743
Poverty Rate28.6%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$115K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone8b
Growing Season244 days
Annual Rainfall59.1 inches
Avg Summer High91°F
Avg Winter Low35.9°F
Top CropsHay, Haylage, Melons

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought5/10
Wildfire5/10
Tornado7/10
Flood6/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalUnion General Hospital (3 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities3

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage39%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate5.1%
Ag EconomyWeak

Homesteading in Union County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Union Parish?
Union Parish is in USDA hardiness zone 8b with a 244-day growing season, average summer highs of 91°F, and average winter lows of 35.9°F. The established crops are hay, haylage, melons.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $115,000 and the effective property tax rate is 0.41%. County-level per-acre prices aren't published, so compare current local listings for raw land.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 39% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
Union General Hospital is 3 miles away and includes an emergency room; there are 3 hospitals in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Union County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.