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Custer County

ID · Pop. 4,411 · Rural County

17/100Homestead Score

Custer County sits in Idaho across 4,922 square miles, home to 4,411 people at 0.9 per square mile, so rural land and genuine privacy are available. The agricultural economy is rated moderate, built on hay, haylage, barley. The median home price is $296,000, with an effective property tax rate of 0.31%. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b with a 80-day growing season, average summer highs of 82°F and average winter lows of 10.4°F. Annual rainfall averages 10.1 inches, generally adequate for the region's crops and pasture. St Luke's Wood River Medical Center is 43.5 miles away, though without an in-county emergency room. Broadband reaches 69.4% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is high, wildfire risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 0.31%
Growing Season: 80 days
Broadband: 69.4%
Density: 0.9/sq mi

Pros

  • A low effective property tax rate of 0.31% holds annual carrying costs down.
  • At 0.9 people per square mile, land is available with genuine space and privacy.
  • A low poverty rate of 11.5% signals a relatively stable local economy.

Cons

  • Wildfire risk is very high, requiring defensible space, fire-resistant construction, and an evacuation plan.
  • A 80-day growing season limits crop diversity and calls for season-extension tools.
  • Annual rainfall of just 10.1 inches means irrigation and water storage are core requirements.
  • Broadband reaches only 69.4% of homes, a real gap for remote work or online sales.
  • The nearest hospital, St Luke's Wood River Medical Center, is 43.5 miles away, a real consideration for medical needs.

At a glance

Custer County, ID is a challenging place to homestead on the data.

Homestead score
17/100
Median home price
$296k
Property tax
0.31%
Growing season
80 days (zone 5b)
Annual rainfall
10.1"
Broadband
69.4%
Nearest hospital
St Luke's Wood River Medical Center, 43.5 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate0.31%
Median Household Income$56,957
Poverty Rate11.5%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$296K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone5b
Growing Season80 days
Annual Rainfall10.1 inches
Avg Summer High82°F
Avg Winter Low10.4°F
Top CropsHay, Haylage, Barley

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought2/10
Wildfire9/10
Tornado1/10
Flood6/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalSt Luke's Wood River Medical Center (43.5 mi)
Emergency RoomNo
Healthcare Facilities0

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage69.4%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate4.8%
Ag EconomyModerate

Homesteading in Custer County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Custer County?
Custer County is in USDA hardiness zone 5b with a 80-day growing season, average summer highs of 82°F, and average winter lows of 10.4°F. The established crops are hay, haylage, barley.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $296,000 and the effective property tax rate is 0.31%. There's no published county per-acre figure, so use recent comparable sales to gauge raw-land value.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 69.4% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
St Luke's Wood River Medical Center is 43.5 miles away, without an in-county emergency room.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Custer County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.