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Jefferson County

FL · Pop. 14,713 · Rural County

65/100Homestead Score

Jefferson County sits in Florida across 598 square miles, home to 14,713 people at 24.6 per square mile, so rural land and genuine privacy are available. The agricultural economy is rated weak, built on hay, haylage, cotton. The median home price is $199,000, with an effective property tax rate of 0.68%. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a with a 252-day growing season, average summer highs of 90.6°F and average winter lows of 41°F. Annual rainfall averages 56.8 inches, generally adequate for the region's crops and pasture. Capital Regional Medical Center is 19.2 miles away, though without an in-county emergency room. Broadband reaches 73.9% of homes. On the hazard side, tornado risk is high, wildfire risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 0.68%
Growing Season: 252 days
Broadband: 73.9%
Density: 24.6/sq mi

Pros

  • A long 252-day growing season in USDA zone 9a supports a wide range of crops and multiple plantings.
  • A low effective property tax rate of 0.68% holds annual carrying costs down.
  • A median home price of $199,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • At 24.6 people per square mile, land is available with genuine space and privacy.
  • A low unemployment rate of 3.7% reflects a stable local job base.

Cons

  • Wildfire risk is very high, requiring defensible space, fire-resistant construction, and an evacuation plan.
  • Broadband reaches only 73.9% of homes, a real gap for remote work or online sales.
  • The nearest hospital, Capital Regional Medical Center, is 19.2 miles away, a real consideration for medical needs.
  • A poverty rate of 20.3% reflects a constrained local economy with limited off-farm income options.
  • The agricultural economy is rated weak, so local farm markets, suppliers, and services are limited.

At a glance

Jefferson County, FL is a solid homesteading option with some tradeoffs.

Homestead score
65/100
Median home price
$199k
Property tax
0.68%
Growing season
252 days (zone 9a)
Annual rainfall
56.8"
Broadband
73.9%
Nearest hospital
Capital Regional Medical Center, 19.2 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate0.68%
Median Household Income$56,984
Poverty Rate20.3%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$199K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone9a
Growing Season252 days
Annual Rainfall56.8 inches
Avg Summer High90.6°F
Avg Winter Low41°F
Top CropsHay, Haylage, Cotton

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought4/10
Wildfire8/10
Tornado6/10
Flood3/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalCapital Regional Medical Center (19.2 mi)
Emergency RoomNo
Healthcare Facilities0

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage73.9%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate3.7%
Ag EconomyWeak

Homesteading in Jefferson County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Jefferson County?
Jefferson County is in USDA hardiness zone 9a with a 252-day growing season, average summer highs of 90.6°F, and average winter lows of 41°F. The established crops are hay, haylage, cotton.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $199,000 and the effective property tax rate is 0.68%. Per-acre raw-land prices vary widely by parcel here, so check active listings for current rates.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 73.9% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
Capital Regional Medical Center is 19.2 miles away, without an in-county emergency room.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Jefferson County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.