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Otero County

CO · Pop. 18,460 · Rural County

49/100Homestead Score

Otero County is a rural county in Colorado, spanning 1,262 square miles with 18,460 residents at a density of 14.6 people per square mile, so rural land and genuine privacy are available. The agricultural economy is rated moderate, built on hay, corn, sorghum. A median home price of $161,000 and an effective property tax rate of 0.32% set the cost of entry. The climate sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a with a 157-day growing season, average summer highs of 90.5°F and average winter lows of 13.2°F. Annual rainfall averages 13.6 inches, and with drought risk rated very high, water storage and irrigation planning matter. Arkansas Valley Regional Medical Center is 11.4 miles away and includes an emergency room. Broadband reaches 82.2% of homes. On the hazard side, flood risk is very high, wildfire risk is very high, drought risk is very high, so plan infrastructure and insurance accordingly.

Property Tax: 0.32%
Growing Season: 157 days
Broadband: 82.2%
Density: 14.6/sq mi

Pros

  • A low effective property tax rate of 0.32% holds annual carrying costs down.
  • A median home price of $161,000 makes land and property relatively affordable.
  • Arkansas Valley Regional Medical Center, with an emergency room, is just 11.4 miles away — strong local healthcare access.
  • At 14.6 people per square mile, land is available with genuine space and privacy.

Cons

  • Wildfire risk is very high, requiring defensible space, fire-resistant construction, and an evacuation plan.
  • Flood risk is very high, so careful parcel siting and flood insurance are essential.
  • Drought risk is very high, making water storage and irrigation infrastructure essential rather than optional.
  • A 157-day growing season limits crop diversity and calls for season-extension tools.
  • Annual rainfall of just 13.6 inches means irrigation and water storage are core requirements.

At a glance

Otero County, CO is a mixed homesteading prospect — weigh the tradeoffs.

Homestead score
49/100
Median home price
$161k
Property tax
0.32%
Growing season
157 days (zone 6a)
Annual rainfall
13.6"
Broadband
82.2%
Nearest hospital
Arkansas Valley Regional Medical Center, 11.4 mi

Taxes & Cost of Living

Property Tax Rate0.32%
Median Household Income$54,897
Poverty Rate23.6%

Land & Building

Median Home Price$161K

Climate & Growing

USDA Zone6a
Growing Season157 days
Annual Rainfall13.6 inches
Avg Summer High90.5°F
Avg Winter Low13.2°F
Top CropsHay, Corn, Sorghum

Natural Disaster Risk

Drought9/10
Wildfire8/10
Tornado4/10
Flood7/10

Healthcare

Nearest HospitalArkansas Valley Regional Medical Center (11.4 mi)
Emergency RoomYes
Healthcare Facilities1

Infrastructure & Community

Broadband Coverage82.2%

Business & Employment

Unemployment Rate5.4%
Ag EconomyModerate

Homesteading in Otero County: FAQ

What is the growing season like in Otero County?
Otero County is in USDA hardiness zone 6a with a 157-day growing season, average summer highs of 90.5°F, and average winter lows of 13.2°F. The established crops are hay, corn, sorghum.
How affordable is land and property here?
The median home price is $161,000 and the effective property tax rate is 0.32%. County-level per-acre prices aren't published, so compare current local listings for raw land.
Is broadband internet available?
Broadband reaches 82.2% of homes, so verify service at a specific parcel before purchasing.
How close is healthcare?
Arkansas Valley Regional Medical Center is 11.4 miles away and includes an emergency room; there is 1 hospital in the county.

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Nearby counties

The closest counties to Otero County by distance, including across state lines.

Data sources

Verified

Figures are sourced from public datasets: U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-year & Gazetteer, USDA NASS Census of Agriculture, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020), FEMA National Risk Index, FCC Broadband Data Collection, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, HIFLD Hospitals. Always confirm specifics locally before relying on them. See our methodology for how the homestead score is calculated.